what was the south called before the civil war

Richmond, Virginia was the second capital of the CSA, from 1861 to 1865. It elected its first black mayor in 2019.

Martin Luther King Jr was a minister in the city from 1954-59 and led the bus boycott of 1955-56 after Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a racially-segregated bus. Nicknamed the ‘Cradle of the Confederacy’, its capitol building hosted the convention that met to form the CSA itself.ĭespite its position as a key location in the CSA, Montgomery also later became a focal point for the Civil Rights movement. The first Confederate capital was Montgomery, Alabama in 1847. The Confederate States of America had a total of three capitals over the course of its existence.

The list of confederate states and the date of secession and readmittance to the union are as follows: What Are the 11 Confederate States of America (CSA)? In this article, we shall examine the Confederacy states, the reasons for their secession (and readmittance), and the effects on both the states themselves and American history as a whole.

The forming of a Confederate government essentially marked the beginning of the American Civil War.Īlthough this republic only lasted a total of 4 years, its impact still reverberates today. Following the election of Abraham Lincoln on an anti-slavery platform, 11 US states broke away from the union to form a republic that has become known as the Confederacy.

What was the south called before the civil war